
In a recent interview given for an article about the upcoming sequel to Superman
Returns, director Bryan Singer had promised that the next movie would
be the "Wrath Of Khan" of the Superman series. You know a film has entered the
popular lexicon when its very name means that it's a leaner and
meaner creature than the film that preceded it. 25 years ago, Star Trek II: The Wrath Of Kahn was released in
theaters. It was a sequel to the first Star Trek movie, named
Star Trek: The Motion Picture, which was a dull,
dry affair, thanks to a storyline that seemed to go out of its way to
avoid any excitement whatsoever. Although ST: The Motion Picture was
successful--at least financially--it’s budget was $42 million dollars, which,
back in the late seventies, was a lot of money to spend on one film. For the
Wrath Of Khan, the honchos at Paramount decided not to bust the bank. By
handing the production off to the studio’s television unit, it was felt that
Khan would be more affordable and easier to control, cost-wise.
Nicholas Meyer, a novelist who directed the time travel film Time After
Time (which pitted renown science fiction author H.G. Wells against Jack The
Ripper) was chosen to direct. The basic storyline was crafted by producer Harve
Bennett, and writers Jack B Sowards and Samuel A. Peeples, and it involved the
return of Khan Noonien Singh, a villain from the classic Star Trek episode Space
Seed. In Space Seed, Khan was a genetically enhanced warrior from the 20th
century who was found by the crew of the Enterprise in suspended animation,
along with the rest of his people aboard the Botany Bay, a sleeper ship. Kirk
and company revive them, only to have Khan and his people try and seize control
of the Enterprise.
The screenplay was written by Jack B Sowards, who received full credit, and by
Nicholas Meyer, who did an unaccredited rewrite. Khan and his people are
inadvertently discovered by the crew of the U.S.S. Reliant, which included Pavel
Chekov (Walter Koenig), the young ensign from the Enterprise who has now risen
to the rank of first officer. When he first meets Chekov, Khan immediately
recognizes him, snarling, "I never forget a face." Yet, ironically, the Chekov
character wasn’t even on the series yet when Space Seed originally aired. Meyer
introduced an element from Moby Dick when he made Khan obsessed with tracking
down and killing Kirk, reflecting the same obsession that Ahab had towards the
whale Moby Dick in Herman Melville’s classic novel.
Meyer even had Khan quote
lines from Moby Dick throughout the film, which lent the film an air of gravitas.
Aside from dealing with Khan, Kirk also had more baggage from the past to
contend with when Khan steals the Genesis Device, a terra-forming bomb with the
potential to be an apocalyptic doomsday machine when used on a planet that
already has life. The Genesis Device was created by Carol Marcus and her son
David, who were Kirk’s former flame, and his grown son, respectively. This
storyline not only increases the stakes in the battle between Kirk and Khan, but
also creates several nice introspective moments for Kirk as he reflects on his
life, and the decisions he made (and regretted). A major theme in Wrath Of Khan
is growing old, from the scene when Kirk chides McCoy about how "gallivanting
around the cosmos is a game for the young, doctor," to the moment when Kirk
receives a pair of reading glasses, we’re reminded that the Enterprise crew are
no longer spring chickens and that change is inevitable.
In order to help keep the costs down, Paramount decided to give
the film a budget of just $8.5 million. The Wrath Of Khan would be a far
cheaper film to make; yet this was largely possible thanks to the fact that the
spacious sets of the starship Enterprise, as well as the Enterprise filming
model--which were all built for the first film--were still around and could be
reused for the sequel. The Enterprise crew costumes are redesigned by Robert
Fletcher, who created a classic design featuring a burgundy tunic with black
pants--it will remain the standard Federation uniform for the next five films,
right up to Star Trek: Generations. These uniforms would also be seen on the
various TV spin off incarnations of Star Trek, starting with The Next Generation,
which also made use of some of TWOK's sets.
